Thanks to Ken Gierke, I’ve added the Gogyoka in English to our syllabic poetry forms, bringing the count up to ten.
The Gogyoka (pronounced go-gee-yoh-kuh) form is a five-line Japanese form with no restriction on length. Created by Enta Kusakabe in 1983, there are five rules:
Gogyohka is a new form of short poem that is based on the ancient Japanese Tanka and Kodai kayo.
Gogyohka has five lines, but exceptionally may have four or six.
Each line of Gogyohka consists of one phrase with a line-break after each phrase or breath.
Gogyohka has no restraint on numbers of words or syllables.
From the examples I’ve seen of the form, the definition of phrase is in the eye of the beholder. A compound or complex sentence is probably too long, but I’ve seen phrases as short as one word and others more than five words.
So it’s a little loose, which is kind of the theory behind gogyohka. It’s meant to be concise (five lines) but free (variable line length with each phrase). No special seasonal or cutting words. No subject matter constraints. Just five lines of poetic phrases.
Robert Lee Brewer
So, using this week’s #PhotoPrompt image from my poetry challenge, I’ve written the simplest of forms – The Gogyoka in 5 lines, short phrases:
Colleen M. Chesebro is a Michigan Poet who loves crafting syllabic poetry, flash fiction, and creative fiction and nonfiction. Colleen sponsors a weekly syllabic poetry challenge, called #TankaTuesday, on wordcraftpoetry.com where participants learn how to write traditional and current forms of syllabic poetry. A published author, Colleen is also an editor of “Word Weaving, a Word Craft Journal of Syllabic Verse, also found on wordcraftpoetry.com. Colleen’s mission is to bring the craft of writing syllabic poetry to anyone who thinks they can’t be a poet.
Recently, she created the Double Ennead, a 99-syllable poetry form for the Carrot Ranch literary community at carrotranch.com. Colleen’s poetry has appeared in various anthologies and journals including “Hedgerow-a journal of small poems,” and “Poetry Treasures1 & 2” a collection of poetry from the poet/author guests of Robbie Cheadle on the “Treasuring Poetry” blog series on “Writing to be Read."
Colleen published “Word Craft: Prose & Poetry, The Art of Crafting Syllabic Poetry,” which illustrates how to write various syllabic poetry forms used in her Tanka Tuesday challenges; and a collection of poetry, flash fiction, and short stories called, “Fairies, Myths & Magic: A Summer Celebration,” dedicated to the Summer Solstice. She contributed a short story called “The Changeling,” in the “Ghostly Rites Anthology 2020,” published by Plaisted Publishing House.
Find Colleen at Word Craft: Prose & Poetry at wordcraftpoetry.com.
View all posts by Colleen Chesebro: WordCraftPoetry
43 thoughts on ““Promises,” #Gogyoka”
lovely Colleen and very descriptive.. I like the format…♥
Colleen, I love this new form and you have taken it and flown. There is one thing that I love more and that is how much imagination, beauty and poetry this photo has inspired.💜
I wasn’t sure at first, but I do like the freedom of the form. I would still consider word choice and brevity as part of the phrases. Have fun with it! ❤️
Thanks, Ken! I was surprised at how difficult it felt to come up with meaningful phrase in this form… but once I did it, I realized how impactful this five lines are! I’m so glad you suggested the form! ❤️
I had to try this, Colleen, so I gave you a shout out in my post responding to other prompts. I found a few sites relating to the Gogyoka (they are insecure so I didn’t want to share the links), and wow, there are so many different ways this form can be written! Here is my endeavor – https://amanpan.com/2020/01/25/happiness/
Thank you for the guidelines for writing gogyohka and your lovely example of the form. Writing in phrases seems close to creating a collage or a still life.
Ah… I did miss this, but I saw it over at “Elizabeths” and added it to my own forms list.
I like how you used it – very serene. Pairs well with the image.
Looking forward to trying out this form… eventually.
Kind of like a Tanka without a line space – though not everyone include it… and it’s that short as a breath thing too. Though I was reading about breathing techniques and some slow breathes can be quite long… 😉
I was watching a Brain Games show where folks were learning to ‘breath up’ – This one gal wanted to hold her breath under water for more than half a minute. After learning the process… on the show she held her breath for 2 minutes! But the instructor said the record for holding one’s breath was up to 12 minutes! That’s one long breath! Could be at least a short paragraph 😉
Ha, Ha, Ha, Jules! There is so little information on what constitutes a breath or a phrase. Knowing the Japanese and their intentions with poetry, I tend to think that phrase is a more accurate depiction of the length of words. Some Gogyoka are only a word or two making them a five-lined, abbreviated Haiku. Maybe that is the fun in the form—almost anything goes.
lovely Colleen and very descriptive.. I like the format…♥
Phrases… not sentences. That was difficult, Sally ❤️
I can imagine Colleen but you showed us how..♥
Thanks, Sally. It’s so new there isn’t a lot of information. ❤️
♥
Colleen, I love this new form and you have taken it and flown. There is one thing that I love more and that is how much imagination, beauty and poetry this photo has inspired.💜
I agree, Willow! You picked an excellent photo. 😍
Thank you Colleen and it has such a lovely back story 💜
I agree Colleen..hugsxx
It’s special isn’t it 💜
Interesting and inviting!
Different to write. Phrases and not sentences. Mean inferred. 😍
Lovely poem, Colleen.
Thanks, Margie. The henna is so expressive. ❤️
Most welcome, Colleen <3
Well done Sis. So many stories in those hands. <3
Each of the designs has a meaning for the couple. Really a lovely tradition. ❤️
<3
Oh wow, Colleen. This is great. I love the idea of five lines without the restriction of the syllables. You did a great job with yours.
I wasn’t sure at first, but I do like the freedom of the form. I would still consider word choice and brevity as part of the phrases. Have fun with it! ❤️
Your words are like a window on the henna design, and your last line is a great summation.
Thanks, Ken! I was surprised at how difficult it felt to come up with meaningful phrase in this form… but once I did it, I realized how impactful this five lines are! I’m so glad you suggested the form! ❤️
I had to try this, Colleen, so I gave you a shout out in my post responding to other prompts. I found a few sites relating to the Gogyoka (they are insecure so I didn’t want to share the links), and wow, there are so many different ways this form can be written! Here is my endeavor – https://amanpan.com/2020/01/25/happiness/
I really like the poem you wrote.
Thank you, Liz.
Really beautifully done Colleen! <3
Thanks, Deborah. A new form. 😍
Thank you for the guidelines for writing gogyohka and your lovely example of the form. Writing in phrases seems close to creating a collage or a still life.
Yes, that’s a great analogy. I see all syllabic poetry in that category. ❤️
Thanks! I’m having a hard time moving away from sentences, but I’m getting there!
LOL! Start with a Haiku first and count your syllables. You will get the feel for it. ❤️
Yes, my fingers are coming in very handy these days!
Use that site: How Many Syllables in the challenge post for an accurate count. ❤️
Thanks for the tip!
That’s an interesting form with lots of flexibility. Beautiful poem about the nehndi symbolism, Colleen.
Thanks, Diana. Speaking in phrase. It was a fun form for sure. ❤️
Ah… I did miss this, but I saw it over at “Elizabeths” and added it to my own forms list.
I like how you used it – very serene. Pairs well with the image.
Looking forward to trying out this form… eventually.
Kind of like a Tanka without a line space – though not everyone include it… and it’s that short as a breath thing too. Though I was reading about breathing techniques and some slow breathes can be quite long… 😉
Yes! I love that about the breath being short or long. Great points! ❤️
I was watching a Brain Games show where folks were learning to ‘breath up’ – This one gal wanted to hold her breath under water for more than half a minute. After learning the process… on the show she held her breath for 2 minutes! But the instructor said the record for holding one’s breath was up to 12 minutes! That’s one long breath! Could be at least a short paragraph 😉
Ha, Ha, Ha, Jules! There is so little information on what constitutes a breath or a phrase. Knowing the Japanese and their intentions with poetry, I tend to think that phrase is a more accurate depiction of the length of words. Some Gogyoka are only a word or two making them a five-lined, abbreviated Haiku. Maybe that is the fun in the form—almost anything goes.
Beautiful imagery in poem and pictures in the blog!
Thanks, Sis. <3
💖